Ships
and dhows from the Gulf, Iran, the Indian subcontinent
and even from European coasts called on Dubai. These
ships laden with between 200 and 300 Tonnes of cargo
used to anchor at the creek to fulfill the needs of
the local markets or for re-export purposes, emphasizing
the historical position of Dubai as a center for regional
trade.
The Creek has constantly been an important and a
safe harbor for small and medium size ships which
sail to the ports of the Arabian Gulf Region, the
countries of the Indian Subcontinent and East Africa,
loaded with different goods which are re-exported
to these various Regions.
The first aircraft to land in Dubai landed in the
creek.
In the early years, only small dhows were able to
enter the creek. The bigger vessels had to unload
goods into small boats at the entrance of the creek.
The late H.H. Shaikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum,
even before he became the Ruler of Dubai, realized
the strategic importance of the creek. He ordered
an economic and technical study in 1954 on deepening
and widening the creek. Despite the lack of financial
resources at that time to cover the cost of the project,
a fund called the "Dubai Creek Dredging Fund" was
established with a sum of Two hundred thousand pounds
sterling . It was paid by one of the operating banks
in Dubai, along with another four hundred thousand
pounds sterling paid as a loan by Kuwait. Initially,
a canal 4000 ft long and six ft deep was dug and
in the second stage sheet piling of length 1200 ft
and 11,700 ft was laid on both sides of the creek.
as a result, shipping movement increased and ships
of a capacity of 500 tonnes were able to enter the
creek. Upon completion of the dredging operations,
it was necessary to link both sides with permanent
bridges and hence the Al Maktoum bridge was completed
in 1964. With the discovery of oil in 1967, a mobile
part of the bridge was introduced in 1968 to facilitate
the movement of oil tankers.
With the increasing trade movement and hence the
increase in number of cars and other vehicles it
was vital to solve the problems of traffic jams on
Al Maktoum bridge. The Al Shindagah undersea tunnel
was completed in two years time in 1967.
Abras (small wooden boats) serve as taxis for those
who want to cross from the Deira side to the Bur
Dubai side. The journey takes around ten minutes
and costs just 50 fils.
An imaginative way of seeing Dubai is to take a
tour of the creek by traditional wooden dhow or cabin
cruiser. Most of the major landmarks can be seen
from the waterway. Daytime or evening cruises are
available with food and beverages on board.
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